Prices for airline tickets increased 26.5% over the year ending February, after rising 25.6% previously, according to data released March 14, 2023, by the U.S. Labor Department’s Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The BLS surveys pricing on thousands of goods and services as a part of their Consumer Price Index (see CPI data), which is a measure of inflation in the United States at the consumer level.
Airline ticket prices over the past year are handily outpacing the overall rate of inflation. (Annual U.S. inflation is currently 6.0%.)
Chart: Annual Change in Prices for Airline Tickets (Average Percent Increase by Calendar Year)
The following chart plots the average change in prices for airline tickets by calendar year since 1964. As year 2023 is unfinished, the final point shows the change in prices from February 2022 to February 2023.
Table of Inflation Rates for Airline Fares (Percent Change in Airline Ticket Prices) from 1964 to 2023
The following table displays "airline fares" inflation on an annual basis by month and calendar year. In clearer terms, it shows the percent of increase or decrease in those costs over the listed periods. As the figures are 12-month based, look to the December column to find the overall change in prices by calendar year. The last column, "Ave," shows the inflation rate for airline fares by year.
| Year | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Ave |
| 1964 | 0.0 | ||||||||||||
| 1965 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.4 | ||||||||||
| 1966 | 0.0 | -0.4 | 0.0 | ||||||||||
| 1967 | -0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 0.4 | ||||||||
| 1968 | 2.1 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 2.1 | ||||||||
| 1969 | 7.8 | 8.6 | 7.8 | 13.5 | 7.4 | ||||||||
| 1970 | 13.5 | 13.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 4.9 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 4.7 | 8.0 |
| 1971 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 11.1 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.5 | 7.1 |
| 1972 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.7 | -0.3 | -0.3 | -0.3 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 2.6 |
| 1973 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 7.0 | 3.5 |
| 1974 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 7.0 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 10.3 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 8.9 | 8.4 |
| 1975 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 9.2 | 9.2 | 9.2 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.0 | 9.3 | 9.3 | 9.3 | 7.6 | 8.9 |
| 1976 | 7.6 | 7.6 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 8.9 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 9.6 | 9.8 | 9.8 | 7.3 | 8.2 |
| 1977 | 7.3 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 7.1 | 5.8 |
| 1978 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 6.0 | 6.3 | 6.0 | 5.5 | 4.8 | 4.6 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.2 | -0.9 | 4.6 |
| 1979 | -0.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 4.4 | 8.2 | 12.8 | 16.3 | 22.0 | 29.9 | 8.1 |
| 1980 | 32.5 | 33.5 | 35.6 | 37.2 | 39.3 | 41.8 | 39.5 | 41.2 | 45.0 | 42.7 | 38.8 | 33.4 | 38.2 |
| 1981 | 32.2 | 30.8 | 32.2 | 32.0 | 29.1 | 31.0 | 32.7 | 28.2 | 20.1 | 18.2 | 16.4 | 14.5 | 25.9 |
| 1982 | 13.1 | 13.5 | 10.2 | 9.7 | 11.5 | 9.7 | 8.2 | 7.1 | 9.9 | 11.1 | 9.8 | 9.2 | 10.3 |
| 1983 | 9.8 | 7.0 | 6.3 | 9.1 | 5.7 | 4.9 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.7 |
| 1984 | 4.4 | 5.9 | 6.5 | 3.0 | 6.0 | 6.5 | 7.5 | 8.0 | 6.3 | 6.3 | 5.5 | 6.4 | 6.0 |
| 1985 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 8.2 | 8.5 | 7.1 | 5.9 | 4.0 | 3.1 | 6.0 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.3 | 6.3 |
| 1986 | 6.1 | 5.7 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 2.9 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 5.3 | 4.1 |
| 1987 | 5.2 | 6.0 | 7.3 | 6.5 | 5.3 | 3.9 | 3.4 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 1.6 | 4.9 |
| 1988 | 0.7 | -1.0 | -0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 2.1 | 2.4 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 3.3 | 1.1 |
| 1989 | 5.0 | 7.1 | 6.6 | 5.4 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 5.7 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 5.3 | 6.0 |
| 1990 | 5.6 | 7.6 | 10.3 | 11.5 | 11.9 | 11.6 | 11.4 | 11.5 | 13.5 | 15.7 | 18.6 | 22.7 | 12.8 |
| 1991 | 21.9 | 19.6 | 13.5 | 5.2 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 4.1 | 0.7 | -3.9 | -5.2 | -6.0 | 4.6 |
| 1992 | -6.3 | -7.6 | -2.7 | 5.0 | 2.9 | -4.3 | -0.9 | -3.3 | -3.0 | 6.8 | 9.0 | 6.6 | 0.0 |
| 1993 | 9.4 | 12.7 | 9.2 | 7.1 | 13.4 | 20.2 | 19.7 | 21.7 | 23.8 | 14.7 | 14.5 | 17.0 | 15.1 |
| 1994 | 12.2 | 10.0 | 12.7 | 11.7 | 3.3 | 4.4 | 2.8 | 4.2 | 2.4 | -0.5 | -5.6 | -9.5 | 3.8 |
| 1995 | -6.3 | -5.4 | -3.6 | -0.6 | 5.0 | 9.9 | 7.9 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 1.8 | 2.3 |
| 1996 | -0.1 | 3.9 | -0.3 | -1.8 | -1.0 | -4.1 | -3.2 | -0.4 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 4.5 | 14.7 | 1.5 |
| 1997 | 10.4 | 2.4 | 7.3 | 8.7 | 6.5 | 3.6 | 5.5 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 2.7 | -1.3 | -4.8 | 3.5 |
| 1998 | 1.0 | 7.1 | 4.5 | 2.9 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 1.8 | 7.1 | 4.0 | -0.1 | 1.7 | 4.1 | 3.1 |
| 1999 | 3.1 | 2.3 | 5.0 | 7.5 | 7.4 | 4.4 | 7.7 | 4.5 | 3.7 | 9.6 | 12.7 | 10.9 | 6.6 |
| 2000 | 7.5 | 8.9 | 8.8 | 6.1 | 9.6 | 16.8 | 10.5 | 15.3 | 14.7 | 5.1 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 9.4 |
| 2001 | 7.8 | 5.1 | -0.9 | -1.7 | -1.6 | 1.8 | 0.8 | -2.4 | -1.0 | 0.0 | -3.4 | -3.9 | 0.0 |
| 2002 | -3.8 | -4.1 | -2.3 | 0.0 | 0.9 | -4.5 | -5.5 | -3.8 | -5.2 | -5.1 | -3.2 | -2.4 | -3.3 |
| 2003 | -3.4 | -3.2 | -1.8 | -1.9 | -2.6 | 0.0 | 2.8 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 4.1 | 2.2 | -0.1 | -0.1 |
| 2004 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | -1.2 | -2.4 | -3.5 | -5.5 | -5.4 | -4.1 | -0.6 | -1.5 | -1.8 |
| 2005 | -3.2 | -2.9 | -1.4 | 1.1 | 4.1 | 5.8 | 7.0 | 8.7 | 9.0 | 9.1 | 6.4 | 6.4 | 4.1 |
| 2006 | 8.6 | 8.3 | 6.7 | 4.6 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 5.4 | 5.8 | 4.8 | 1.9 | -1.5 | -1.0 | 4.5 |
| 2007 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 1.2 | -1.0 | -1.3 | -1.4 | -1.3 | 0.2 | 3.4 | 8.9 | 10.6 | 1.8 |
| 2008 | 8.9 | 7.6 | 10.2 | 10.1 | 14.4 | 18.7 | 19.9 | 20.9 | 17.5 | 10.4 | 4.0 | 1.4 | 12.0 |
| 2009 | -0.9 | -3.5 | -7.7 | -9.2 | -13.3 | -17.1 | -16.6 | -15.9 | -11.6 | -6.5 | 0.6 | 4.3 | -8.5 |
| 2010 | 3.4 | 5.4 | 7.5 | 10.7 | 13.8 | 14.1 | 10.2 | 8.7 | 6.1 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 5.8 | 7.8 |
| 2011 | 9.8 | 12.3 | 13.7 | 12.1 | 9.1 | 6.7 | 7.6 | 9.5 | 10.1 | 9.6 | 7.1 | 4.5 | 9.3 |
| 2012 | 1.8 | 0.1 | -0.8 | 1.2 | 3.2 | 2.0 | -0.7 | -3.0 | -2.6 | -0.5 | 0.9 | 2.1 | 0.3 |
| 2013 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 1.9 | 3.0 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 2.5 | 4.2 | -1.4 | 2.5 |
| 2014 | -4.8 | -3.8 | -4.1 | -0.2 | 4.7 | 5.3 | -0.2 | -2.7 | -3.0 | -2.8 | -3.9 | -4.7 | -1.6 |
| 2015 | -3.0 | -3.0 | -5.0 | -7.5 | -6.6 | -5.2 | -5.6 | -6.0 | -6.0 | -5.2 | -3.8 | -3.0 | -5.0 |
| 2016 | -1.7 | -1.8 | -1.3 | 0.4 | -3.1 | -4.7 | -4.6 | -3.5 | -2.7 | -5.2 | -6.6 | -4.7 | -3.3 |
| 2017 | -3.3 | -1.1 | 0.0 | -0.6 | -2.9 | -4.3 | -2.5 | -3.2 | -3.1 | -1.3 | -2.5 | -4.0 | -2.4 |
| 2018 | -5.1 | -5.4 | -5.7 | -6.9 | -6.6 | -5.9 | -4.1 | -1.3 | -0.4 | -0.5 | -1.6 | -2.6 | -3.9 |
| 2019 | -2.8 | -2.3 | -2.9 | -1.8 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 1.7 | 0.2 |
| 2020 | 2.7 | 2.4 | -10.6 | -24.3 | -28.8 | -27.2 | -23.7 | -23.2 | -25.0 | -20.0 | -17.0 | -18.4 | -18.0 |
| 2021 | -21.3 | -25.6 | -15.1 | 9.6 | 24.1 | 24.6 | 19.0 | 6.7 | 0.8 | -4.6 | -3.7 | 1.4 | 0.0 |
| 2022 | 4.9 | 12.7 | 23.6 | 33.3 | 37.8 | 34.1 | 27.7 | 33.4 | 42.9 | 42.9 | 36.0 | 28.5 | 30.2 |
| 2023 | 25.6 | 26.5 | Avail. April 12 |
Table of CPI Data for Airline Fares (1963-2023)
The following table displays BLS’s CPI data for airline fares.
| Year | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Ave |
| 1963 | 23.7 | ||||||||||||
| 1964 | 23.6 | 23.7 | 23.7 | ||||||||||
| 1965 | 23.8 | 23.9 | 23.8 | ||||||||||
| 1966 | 23.9 | 23.8 | 23.8 | 23.8 | 23.8 | ||||||||
| 1967 | 23.8 | 23.9 | 23.9 | 24.0 | 23.9 | ||||||||
| 1968 | 24.3 | 24.5 | 24.5 | 24.5 | 24.4 | ||||||||
| 1969 | 24.5 | 24.5 | 26.2 | 26.2 | 26.2 | 26.6 | 26.6 | 26.6 | 26.4 | 26.4 | 26.4 | 27.8 | 26.2 |
| 1970 | 27.8 | 27.8 | 27.9 | 27.9 | 27.9 | 27.9 | 27.9 | 27.9 | 29.0 | 29.0 | 29.0 | 29.1 | 28.3 |
| 1971 | 29.1 | 29.1 | 29.6 | 29.6 | 29.6 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 30.3 |
| 1972 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 31.0 | 30.9 | 30.9 | 30.9 | 31.5 | 31.5 | 31.5 | 31.6 | 31.1 |
| 1973 | 31.6 | 31.6 | 31.6 | 31.6 | 31.6 | 32.1 | 32.1 | 32.1 | 32.8 | 32.8 | 32.8 | 33.8 | 32.2 |
| 1974 | 33.8 | 33.8 | 33.8 | 33.8 | 33.8 | 35.4 | 35.4 | 35.4 | 35.4 | 35.4 | 35.4 | 36.8 | 34.9 |
| 1975 | 36.8 | 36.8 | 36.9 | 36.9 | 36.9 | 38.6 | 38.6 | 38.6 | 38.7 | 38.7 | 38.7 | 39.6 | 38.0 |
| 1976 | 39.6 | 39.6 | 40.2 | 40.2 | 40.2 | 41.4 | 41.4 | 41.4 | 42.4 | 42.5 | 42.5 | 42.5 | 41.1 |
| 1977 | 42.5 | 42.5 | 43.2 | 43.2 | 43.2 | 43.3 | 43.3 | 43.3 | 44.0 | 44.0 | 44.0 | 45.5 | 43.5 |
| 1978 | 45.7 | 45.7 | 45.8 | 45.9 | 45.8 | 45.7 | 45.4 | 45.3 | 45.3 | 45.3 | 45.4 | 45.1 | 45.5 |
| 1979 | 45.3 | 45.7 | 45.8 | 46.0 | 46.3 | 46.4 | 47.4 | 49.0 | 51.1 | 52.7 | 55.4 | 58.6 | 49.2 |
| 1980 | 60.0 | 61.0 | 62.1 | 63.1 | 64.5 | 65.8 | 66.1 | 69.2 | 74.1 | 75.2 | 76.9 | 78.2 | 68.0 |
| 1981 | 79.3 | 79.8 | 82.1 | 83.3 | 83.3 | 86.2 | 87.7 | 88.7 | 89.0 | 88.9 | 89.5 | 89.5 | 85.6 |
| 1982 | 89.7 | 90.6 | 90.5 | 91.4 | 92.9 | 94.6 | 94.9 | 95.0 | 97.8 | 98.8 | 98.3 | 97.7 | 94.4 |
| 1983 | 98.5 | 96.9 | 96.2 | 99.7 | 98.2 | 99.2 | 100.0 | 100.5 | 101.1 | 101.9 | 103.1 | 102.4 | 99.8 |
| 1984 | 102.8 | 102.6 | 102.5 | 102.7 | 104.1 | 105.6 | 107.5 | 108.5 | 107.5 | 108.3 | 108.8 | 109.0 | 105.8 |
| 1985 | 109.6 | 109.6 | 110.9 | 111.4 | 111.5 | 111.8 | 111.8 | 111.9 | 113.9 | 115.6 | 116.1 | 115.9 | 112.5 |
| 1986 | 116.3 | 115.8 | 115.0 | 115.4 | 116.1 | 116.8 | 117.3 | 117.0 | 117.2 | 117.3 | 119.0 | 122.0 | 117.1 |
| 1987 | 122.4 | 122.7 | 123.4 | 122.9 | 122.3 | 121.4 | 121.3 | 123.1 | 123.9 | 122.6 | 123.9 | 123.9 | 122.8 |
| 1988 | 123.2 | 121.5 | 122.3 | 123.9 | 123.4 | 124.0 | 124.2 | 124.2 | 124.7 | 125.0 | 126.4 | 128.0 | 124.2 |
| 1989 | 129.3 | 130.1 | 130.4 | 130.6 | 130.8 | 131.6 | 131.6 | 131.7 | 131.8 | 132.8 | 134.2 | 134.8 | 131.6 |
| 1990 | 136.6 | 140.0 | 143.8 | 145.6 | 146.3 | 146.8 | 146.6 | 146.8 | 149.6 | 153.6 | 159.2 | 165.4 | 148.4 |
| 1991 | 166.5 | 167.4 | 163.2 | 153.1 | 151.1 | 152.0 | 151.5 | 152.8 | 150.6 | 147.6 | 150.9 | 155.4 | 155.2 |
| 1992 | 156.0 | 154.7 | 158.8 | 160.7 | 155.5 | 145.4 | 150.1 | 147.8 | 146.1 | 157.6 | 164.5 | 165.7 | 155.2 |
| 1993 | 170.7 | 174.4 | 173.4 | 172.1 | 176.3 | 174.7 | 179.6 | 179.8 | 180.8 | 180.8 | 188.3 | 193.8 | 178.7 |
| 1994 | 191.5 | 191.8 | 195.5 | 192.3 | 182.1 | 182.3 | 184.7 | 187.4 | 185.2 | 179.9 | 177.8 | 175.3 | 185.5 |
| 1995 | 179.5 | 181.4 | 188.5 | 191.2 | 191.2 | 200.4 | 199.2 | 191.6 | 189.7 | 193.7 | 191.5 | 178.4 | 189.7 |
| 1996 | 179.4 | 188.4 | 187.9 | 187.7 | 189.2 | 192.1 | 192.9 | 190.9 | 196.0 | 200.1 | 200.1 | 204.7 | 192.5 |
| 1997 | 198.1 | 192.9 | 201.6 | 204.1 | 201.5 | 199.1 | 203.6 | 194.0 | 198.0 | 205.5 | 197.5 | 194.8 | 199.2 |
| 1998 | 200.1 | 206.6 | 210.7 | 210.1 | 205.0 | 200.9 | 207.3 | 207.8 | 206.0 | 205.2 | 200.8 | 202.8 | 205.3 |
| 1999 | 206.4 | 211.4 | 221.3 | 225.8 | 220.2 | 209.7 | 223.3 | 217.2 | 213.6 | 224.9 | 226.4 | 224.9 | 218.8 |
| 2000 | 221.8 | 230.2 | 240.7 | 239.5 | 241.3 | 245.0 | 246.8 | 250.4 | 244.9 | 236.3 | 238.0 | 238.2 | 239.4 |
| 2001 | 239.0 | 242.0 | 238.6 | 235.5 | 237.5 | 249.3 | 248.8 | 244.3 | 242.5 | 236.4 | 230.0 | 229.0 | 239.4 |
| 2002 | 229.9 | 232.1 | 233.2 | 235.4 | 239.6 | 238.1 | 235.1 | 235.0 | 230.0 | 224.4 | 222.6 | 223.4 | 231.6 |
| 2003 | 222.1 | 224.7 | 228.9 | 231.0 | 233.3 | 238.0 | 241.7 | 237.9 | 233.7 | 233.6 | 227.5 | 223.1 | 231.3 |
| 2004 | 224.9 | 227.6 | 230.0 | 232.4 | 230.5 | 232.2 | 233.3 | 224.7 | 221.0 | 224.0 | 226.2 | 219.7 | 227.2 |
| 2005 | 217.7 | 220.9 | 226.8 | 234.9 | 240.0 | 245.6 | 249.7 | 244.2 | 240.8 | 244.3 | 240.7 | 233.8 | 236.6 |
| 2006 | 236.5 | 239.3 | 242.0 | 245.8 | 252.3 | 260.0 | 263.3 | 258.4 | 252.4 | 248.9 | 237.0 | 231.4 | 247.3 |
| 2007 | 237.021 | 242.627 | 246.331 | 248.807 | 249.760 | 256.723 | 259.543 | 255.105 | 252.919 | 257.409 | 258.116 | 255.873 | 251.686 |
| 2008 | 258.046 | 261.017 | 271.514 | 274.020 | 285.607 | 304.810 | 311.244 | 308.309 | 297.228 | 284.166 | 268.452 | 259.566 | 281.998 |
| 2009 | 255.621 | 251.829 | 250.561 | 248.943 | 247.675 | 252.803 | 259.585 | 259.351 | 262.848 | 265.696 | 270.069 | 270.667 | 257.971 |
| 2010 | 264.331 | 265.358 | 269.377 | 275.696 | 281.740 | 288.517 | 285.979 | 281.930 | 278.828 | 277.344 | 282.695 | 286.438 | 278.186 |
| 2011 | 290.243 | 298.099 | 306.256 | 309.087 | 307.310 | 307.804 | 307.798 | 308.670 | 307.065 | 304.031 | 302.635 | 299.315 | 304.026 |
| 2012 | 295.429 | 298.477 | 303.843 | 312.845 | 317.066 | 313.920 | 305.689 | 299.284 | 299.228 | 302.533 | 305.354 | 305.733 | 304.950 |
| 2013 | 306.603 | 309.283 | 315.303 | 318.815 | 326.500 | 325.321 | 315.789 | 303.848 | 301.476 | 310.012 | 318.197 | 301.357 | 312.709 |
| 2014 | 291.836 | 297.679 | 302.464 | 318.331 | 341.947 | 342.697 | 315.012 | 295.609 | 292.397 | 301.466 | 305.885 | 287.175 | 307.708 |
| 2015 | 283.152 | 288.626 | 287.362 | 294.603 | 319.401 | 324.953 | 297.324 | 277.768 | 274.897 | 285.837 | 294.143 | 278.658 | 292.227 |
| 2016 | 278.334 | 283.520 | 283.584 | 295.909 | 309.540 | 309.679 | 283.501 | 268.040 | 267.457 | 270.922 | 274.761 | 265.436 | 282.557 |
| 2017 | 269.241 | 280.517 | 283.583 | 294.034 | 300.609 | 296.384 | 276.308 | 259.359 | 259.143 | 267.297 | 267.970 | 254.947 | 275.783 |
| 2018 | 255.496 | 265.272 | 267.482 | 273.817 | 280.804 | 278.937 | 264.994 | 255.877 | 258.196 | 265.930 | 263.809 | 248.290 | 264.909 |
| 2019 | 248.433 | 259.049 | 259.698 | 268.767 | 283.275 | 283.001 | 268.314 | 259.849 | 263.149 | 269.871 | 268.994 | 252.411 | 265.401 |
| 2020 | 255.200 | 265.142 | 232.113 | 203.342 | 201.649 | 206.066 | 204.785 | 199.496 | 197.424 | 215.993 | 223.360 | 205.983 | 217.546 |
| 2021 | 200.825 | 197.204 | 197.134 | 222.953 | 250.209 | 256.684 | 243.613 | 212.882 | 198.975 | 205.994 | 215.159 | 208.954 | 217.549 |
| 2022 | 210.762 | 222.227 | 243.689 | 297.143 | 344.853 | 344.101 | 311.205 | 283.911 | 284.313 | 294.340 | 292.656 | 268.519 | 283.143 |
| 2023 | 264.629 | 281.216 | Avail. April 12 |
Data Source for Chart and Tables: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Airline fares in U.S. city average, all urban consumers, not seasonally adjusted. Base Period: 1982-84=100.